Li Pong's Rebellion
On the 15th, Song Lizong officially appointed Quan as the Crown Princess.
This month, Kublai Khan set up a palace with a fourth-rank official title and full-time maintenance.
On January 1, Jingding year (16), Emperor Lizong of Song issued an edict, "Prime Minister Jia Sidao, will be in charge of safety and rebuild the royal family. His great achievements are not inferior to Zhao Pu and Wen Yanbo in the past. It is appropriate to grant a house and a ancestral temple." The order was to allocate millions of dollars to build the Jia Mansion in Jifang Garden and establish a ancestral temple.
On the 17th, Liu Ji led his troops to Mongolia to pay tribute. Lu Wende took the opportunity to recover Luzhou, the capital of Tongchuanfu Road.
On the 5th of the month, Kublai Khan from Mongolia ordered that the salary of Chinese and foreign officials be stipulated, and the Grand Secretary Yao Shu was ordered to go to the Secretariat to discuss matters and make decisions.
This month, a famine occurred in Lin'an, and Song Lizong issued an edict to provide relief to the poor. Lin'an prefect Ma Guangzu knew that the emperor's younger brother, the birth father of the crown prince, and the palace of King Zhao and Rui. When they met three times before, they were rejected by Zhao and Rui. Ma Guangzu had no choice but to leave in the palace of King Rong and sleep in the palace! Forced Zhao and Rui to come out to see him. Ma Guangzu sternly said, "Who in the world knows that the crown prince is the son of the king! The people are hungry and want to die, the king does not want to win people's hearts." Zhao and Rui replied, "There is really no food stored in the palace." Ma Guangzu then took out a large stack of paper from his arms, "A certain warehouse, a certain warehouse... there are several." King Zhao and Rui were speechless on the spot and promised 300,000.
This month, Li Yuzi, the great governor of the Mongolian Jianghuai River, inherited his father's business and launched a rebellion that was even greater than the rebellion of his father Li Quan! Li Yu had a long ambition. Over the past 0 years, he reported dozens of things to the successive Mongolian Khan, all of which were used to threaten Mongolia with false voices, so that all the previous Khans would continue to build cities and increase troops for him. At the same time, his father-in-law Wang Wentong was deeply trusted by Kublai Khan at this time, and he was appointed as prime minister and held great power. Li Yu and Wang Wentong cooperated with each other and launched a rebellion as soon as the time came!
This month, Li Quan thought the time was right! He sent an envoy to Kaiping Prefecture to recall his son Li Yanjian, who was hostage. He then wiped out all the Mongolian garrisons and surrendered to the Southern Song Dynasty on the east road of Shandong. He also asked to redeem his father Li Quan's mistakes back then. The Southern Song Dynasty immediately appointed Li Quan as Baoxin, the governor of Ningwu Army, the prince of Qi, and supervised Jingdong and Hebei Road Army. Even his father Li Quan pardoned him and restored his official title.
Yidu Prefecture, the capital of Shandong East Road, was quickly captured by Li Fu! Wang Pan, the deputy envoy of Mongolian Xuanfu, fled to Jinan Prefecture in the west alone. Jinan Prefecture was also captured by Li Fu! The news reached Kublai Khan, and Kublai Khan urgently summoned Yao Shu to ask for advice. Yao Shu said, "I will use my opportunity to fight the north to attack Yan, and stay in seclusion in Yan, which is shocking. It is the best strategy. I will be in trouble with Song Lianhe for a long time and disturb the north. I will be sent to stop and rescue me. It is the middle strategy. If I send troops to Jinan, waiting for the support of the princes of Shandong, this will be a capture." Kublai Khan asked, "Now the thief will be released." Yao Shu replied, "The worst strategy will be taken."
At the same time, the matter of Wang Wentong's attempt to conspire with Li Feng was also exposed. Wang Wentong and his son were both executed. Kublai Khan only recalled Dou Mo's original advice, "I used to say that Wang Wentong was not available, but Dou Hanqing was the only one. If one or two people said it, I would rather not think about it."
On the 17th of the month, Kublai Khan ordered the Han army, Shishu, and the Mongolian general A Shu divided his troops to Jinan to suppress the rebellion. On the way, he encountered Li's army, and 4,000 people were killed. Li's army retreated to Jinan. On the Japanese, Han Shi'an defeated Li's army in Gaoyuan County, Zibo.
On the 9th, Kublai Khan issued an edict to all officials in charge of the people, "Do not order military and horses to enter the state city, live in the city, and expand the city." On April 19th, he issued an edict to "Entering the Secretariat of the Central Secretariat, Xuanwei Department, and all officials in charge of the people should all persuade the people to cultivate fields and plant mulberry and dates. It is not necessary to do anything to promote the country without any urgent matters, which will hinder the farming season."
On May, the Song Dynasty captured Xia Gui and restored Qi County, Suzhou, Nanjing Road, Jin Dynasty, and killed thousands of Mongolian households, Li Yi, and thousands of households, Zhang Haogu.
This month, Kublai Khan ordered the king of the clan, Habichi, and the Han Prime Minister Shi Tianze to control all the troops and quell the Li Yu rebellion. When Shi Tianze came to Jinan Prefecture, he said to Habichi, "'Li Yu has many tricks and elite troops, so it is not suitable to fight hard. When you are deep in the ditch and high in the upper reaches, you will die in a long time." In addition to the Shi family, another Zhang family in the Mongolian Han clan also participated in the fight against the rebellion. Before Zhang Hongfan left, his father Zhang Rou gave a plan in person, "This battle must be a battle of siege. You should ask to camp in a dangerous place and participate in the siege. The more dangerous the more safe it is." So Zhang Hongfan chose to camp in the west of the city. Li Yu repeatedly left the city to raid the military camp of the Mongolian generals, but did not go to Hongfan. Only once, Li Yu raided Zhang Hongfan's camp with a surprise force, but was defeated.
On June 4, the Southern Song Dynasty court allocated 50,000 taels of silver to reward Li Yu's army. Qingyang Mengyan led his troops to rescue him. However, as soon as Qingyang Mengyan arrived in Shandong, he was afraid of Mongolia and did not dare to enter again.
This month, Jia Sidao's great enemy, former Prime Minister Wu Qian, died suddenly in Xunzhou on Guangnan East Road.
In July, Kublai Khan ordered Song Zizhen to go to Jinan Prefecture to conduct military service. Song Zizhen said to Shi Tianze, "Li Yu is in a guard against the lonely city. It is better to build an outer city to prevent it from rushing. On the day when the food is exhausted, he should be defeated without attacking." On the 0th, Jinan Prefecture had been besieged for two months. Li Yu knew that he could no longer defend, so he had to kill his wife and concubine. He went out of the city by boat alone and wanted to commit suicide by going to Daming Lake. He was captured alive by Mongolian soldiers and took him to Shi Tianze. Yan Zhongfan first asked "Why did you rebel?" Li Yu said, "You made an appointment with me, why didn't you come?" Yan Zhongfan immediately stabbed Li Yu under the ribs. Shi Tianze asked again, "Do you sorry to you?" Li Yu said, "You have a document to ask me to raise an army, why did you betray your faith?" Shi Tianze immediately ordered someone to drag Li Yu out and execute him.
The next day, the Mongolian army continued to go east to Li Yan's old nest, Yidu Mansion, the capital of Shandong East Road. Before he arrived, Yidu had opened the city to surrender. Kublai Khan appointed Dong Wenbing as the commander of the army, responsible for stabilizing Shandong. At that time, Li Yan's army had Yi and Lian's two armies of more than 10,000. Habichi planned to allocate him to the army, and the generals secretly killed him. Dong Wenbing was assigned to kill 2,000 people. Dong Wenbing immediately came to see Habichi, "This generation was threatened by Li Yan. You want to kill them all, but you have thought that the emperor had the intention of benevolence and saints." Habichi stopped, but many of the people who were killed...
The Li Yu's change sounded a wake-up call to the Mongolian rulers and greatly deepened their national suspicion! This matter started with Genghis Khan's attack on the Jin Dynasty. At that time, the Mongolian rulers had to rely on the power of the Central Plains landlord class to conquer the Jin Dynasty and establish a long-term and stable rule in the Central Plains. After Mu Huali was ordered to conquer the Central Plains, he paid more attention to the struggle for the armed forces of Han landlords and granted many hereditary Han Marquis. For example, Shi Tianze, Liu Heima of Xijing, Zhang Rou of Shuntian, Zhang Rong of Jinan, Yan Shi of Dongping, Wang Zhen of Hedong, Wang Shixian of Gongchang, Wang Shixian of Gongchang, Badu of Taiyuan, and Li Yan of Yidu.
The current Li Yan rebellion was the most direct consequence of the implementation of the Han Dynasty's policy of becoming a Han marquis! It happened because the children of Daquan exerted their power to specialize in military power! The biggest force, Li Yan, is dead, so there are so many people left now. What should we do? In order to redeem the crime of killing Li Yan for silence and to show loyalty to Kublai Khan, Shi Tianze, the first member of the Mongolian Han surname, took the lead in handing over military power. "Stop the children of Daquan exerted their power to specialize in military power, please start from my family." The children of the Shi family handed over the power to the same day.
There were 17 people with military power. Then, Zhang Rou, Zhang Rou, Yan Zhongji, and Zhang Rong, the fourth, also wrote letters to hand over the military power! Kublai Khan said that he would not blame him and continued to regard them as representatives of the Han landlord class. In this way, he not only collected the military power of local warlords and eliminated the hidden dangers of division and rebellion. At the same time, it also made the Han bureaucrats not suspicious and maintained the stability of the united unity of the Mongolian and Han ruling classes.
Kublai Khan also took advantage of the opportunity to quell the rebellion of Li Yu. After defeating Alibuge and seizing the throne of Khan, he accelerated the pace of political reform. The main measures include: 1. Weakening the private power. Except for himself, all the official positions of his brothers and nephews were removed. At the same time, except for the Zhending Dong family, all the remaining local military power was taken back to the central government. Although Shi, Zhang and others later served as generals in the war to destroy the Southern Song Dynasty, the army was no longer their own confidants. Strictly implement the system of local military division and civilian division. Abolish the hereditary system. 4. The general did not monopolize the military power. 5. Establish a Wanhufu Mansion to supervise the army and monitor the Han army with guards. 6. The fiefs of Han bureaucrats were abolished. 7. The Mongolians and Hui people were reused.
Not only did the Han people who held military power in the local area, but even the Han bureaucrats who only held civil rights were also implicated. Zhao Bi reported to the ground that Li Yu's rebellion was related to the dictatorship of Wang Wentong in the court, "Wang Wentong's advance was recommended by Lian Xixian and Zhang Yi, and then it was very useful. Moreover, Guanzhong's victorious land, Xixian won the hearts of the people, Shang Ting, and Zhao Liangbi assisted it. This matter should be considered by Guan Sheng." Fortunately, Kublai Khan was still sober, "Xi Xian served me since childhood, and I knew his heart. Ting, Liangbi was both a righteous man, so why bother?"
On the 4th, the Censor Fan Chun impeached former Sichuan governor Yu Xing to dismiss his post and punish him too lightly and should be completely demoted to a commoner to calm the anger of the public. Song Lizong issued an edict to comply.
Kublai Khan appointed Liu Zheng as the governor of the Secretariat of Chengdu and Tongchuan Road.
Wang Liangchen, the marshal of Lang, Peng and other road capital, reported: Diaoyu Mountain must not be attacked, but it is located near Wusheng City, less than 0 kilometers north of it, and Kublai Khan followed it.
Kublai Khan appointed Jiang Yu as the governor of Binzhou, Shandong East Road. Shandong was just over the war of Li Yu's rebellion. After Jiang Yu took office, he attacked the powerful and taught the people to plant mulberry trees. He was known as the "Prefect Mulberry".
This month, due to Zhang Wenqian's recommendation, Kublai Khan summoned a great figure in the history of ancient Chinese science and technology: Guo Shoujing. Guo Shoujing explained the six matters of water conservancy to Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan was very happy and immediately appointed Guo Shoujing to promote all rivers and canals. On August 5, Guo Shoujing submitted a memorial, "Please first draw the Yuquan water to transport the water." Wang Yunzhong, the Guangji River Canal Department, also submitted a memorial, "Please open Xing, Ming and other places to Zhang, Kublai Khan, and reach the water to irrigate the people's fields." Kublai Khan followed it together.
On the 1st, the Southern Song Dynasty built Qizhou City in Qi County, which Xia Gui recovered more than a month ago. Wang Lixin submitted the new city drawing to the court and was praised.
On the 4th, Kublai Khan ordered Wang E to summon court officials to write historical events. Wang E submitted a request to record the deeds of the previous dynasty and submit it to the History Museum.
On September 5, Zhang Hong led the Mongolian army to capture Su and Qi prefectures.
On October 7, Kublai Khan ordered the ban on the kings, envoys and the army to relied on their power to disturb the people.
Because of Hao Jing, Liu Renjie sent a mission to the Southern Song Dynasty but refused to return, and Kublai Khan ordered his family to be pensioned.
On the 17th, the Mongolian Gongchang General Wang Wei was stationed in Lizhou, the former Caosi District on the East Road of Lizhou, the Southern Song Dynasty.
On the 1st, Cen Congyi, a native of Guihua Prefecture on Guangnan West Road, received local taxes to the Southern Song Dynasty. Emperor Lizong of Song issued an edict to change the name of the prefecture to Lai'anzhou, and Cen Congyi was appointed as the governor, and he promised to be hereditary.
On the day, Kublai Khan established the left and right departments of the Secretariat, and appointed the General Secretary of the Uighurs Ahema, and also served as the Transportation Commander of the All-Road Capital, specializing in financial management. After Wang Wentong, a larger treacherous official, Ahema, relied on Kublai Khan's favor and entered the stage of history!
On November 10, Ding Daquan was on the way to the jail detention of Xinzhou on Guangnan East Road, and the ship passed through Tengzhou on Guangnan West Road. Zhu Sisun, the governor of Guangnan West Road, was ordered by Jia Sidao to escort General Bi Qian, and pushed Ding Daquan into the water and drowned.
On the 16th, Xia Gui was appointed as the deputy envoy of Huainan West Road and the governor of Luzhou.
On the day, Kublai Khan issued an edict to Prime Minister Shi Tianze, "I may take advantage of my anger and want to kill me. You should stay for one or two days later and report it to the end."
On January, Kublai Khan granted his eldest son Zhen Jin the title of King of Yan and the Secretary of the Secretariat.
On the 4th, Kublai Khan ordered the establishment of Henan and Shandong Army Command. From Bozhou in the east to Junzhou in the west, all tens of thousands of households were under Henan. From Suzhou in the west to Ninghai in the east, all tens of thousands of households were under Shandong. On the 5th, Kublai Khan ordered the establishment of the Ten Routes of Xuanwei, which was composed of Zhao Rong and others. On the 6th, Kublai Khan issued an edict that "all the lines manage civil affairs and military officials in charge of military affairs. Each has its own departments and does not control each other."
This month, Yang Dayuan entered the court, and Kublai Khan appointed him as the Marshal of the Dongchuan Capital, and ordered him to jointly manage Dongchuan with the Marshal of the Nandu of the Conquest. After Yang Dayuan returned to Dongchuan, he built the Tiger Roar City on Quzhou on Tongchuan's Mansion Road. To the north is Daliang City on Pengzhou, Lizhou East Road controlled by the Southern Song Dynasty.
This year, Liu Yi, the governor of Chengdu, Mongolia, died, and his son Liu Yuanzhen succeeded him.
On January 4, 16, the fourth year of Jingding (16), Jia Sidao sent Yang Lin to Dahuo Mountain and recruited Yang Dayuan to return south. He was tied up by Yang Dayuan's son Yang Wen'an and sent it to Kublai Khan, and was beheaded by Kublai Khan.
On the 5th, Kublai Khan appointed Yao Shu as the left chief of the Secretariat. Fei Yin, the judge of Xingyuan Prefecture, falsely accused Lian Xixian, Shang Ting, Zhao Liangbi and others of the crime and reported to Li Yu in Jingzhao that he had a secret message. On the other hand, Kublai Khan summoned Shang Ting, and Zhao Liangbi returned to Beijing to defend himself. Zhao Liangbi cried and said, "The two ministers are loyal and kind, and they have no such heart. I hope to tell them to understand them." But Kublai Khan still asked harshly, and even said harsh words to dig out Zhao Liangbi's tongue.
Chapter completed!