Chapter 29 The Banquet (4)
The hot summer gradually passes, and in August, the weather gradually cools down.
The capital is also hot in summer, especially in the low-lying rivers and the number of students is large, so the Song family is like a stove.
However, this year is one year, and there may be some time next summer, so it will be better. Song Jiu planned to recommend Hebei, and Hebei did not dare to mention it. This is a wise approach. In the river, there are still a very small number of people making noise. But not many, there are many houses demolished, including Song Jiu's house, which were also demolished in this plan. Some families have larger residential areas than Song's house, but the construction cost may not be more than Song Jiu's house. Moreover, there are so many students in it. It took only how long it took to be demolished.
In fact, Song Jiu wanted to rebuild a better house. The students' classrooms are wide and bright, and the area is large. But once the students leave, would they be used as a living room together?
Then you can install original temperature control facilities like the main store.
Zhu'er said, "It's so expensive."
"Zhu'er, is the money in my hands still money?"
Zhuer Yuner and the two twins were having fun together.
They were all young and didn't want to get married. Song Jiu let them go, even Zhu'er was outstanding in appearance and a little wild. Seeing that Yuping had a good ending, she clumsyly "crossed" Song Jiu several times, of course, which disappointed her.
But Hezhou caused a sensation again, and this time it was not related to construction, but to the academy.
The entire building slid 400 meters westward. One is that the road has been widened, the theater has also expanded the arena, and the third is the academy, which has also increased by more than 150 meters. But here, Hezhou is the widest place, and the academy is nearly 600 meters long from north to south. It is equivalent to half of the academy being expanded.
The original purpose of the map was to raise funds, but do you still need to raise capital now? Therefore, the design and planning drawings have not been released. It has not attracted attention. However, a few gentlemen in the school house knew that Song Jiu had discussed with them. There were many people and many powerful ideas. Besides mathematics, physics and chemistry, Song Jiu was not proud at all. Finally, he made a decision that he could not teach like the school house, which was too casual. Every time he said one year, it was more than a year, but the academy added courses. If it was another year, it was still a standard one year, students would definitely not finish it.
These discussions began to be discussed at home in spring.
After a long discussion, the decision was made. One beginner, one middle school, and one high school. Song Jiu was about to use elementary school, middle school, and Dr. Zhang was scolded. Do you know what elementary school is? Anyway, it is a pronoun, why should you rely on the elementary school of Confucianism? The fifth grade of beginners, the first year of enlightenment education mainly teaches literacy and some arithmetic foundation. The second year of the enlightenment class written by Song Jiu, including some natural knowledge. Until the third grade, this knowledge was still there. But the third grade was
The abacus has been added. Although the progress is slow, the age of the students recruited and the knowledge that their family background can receive can only be like this. The fourth and fifth grades learn the current first grade content, including a small amount of knowledge in the first half of the second grade. The courses are similar. The middle school education is divided into three years in one and a half years. However, the task is not light. In addition to the original courses, there are several elective courses. Agriculture, including planting water conservancy and agricultural tools, planting and breeding, and if subdivided, it includes fruits, vegetables, fish, animal husbandry, agriculture, forestry, engineering and science
, including the construction of various specific things, such as the construction of bridges, houses, city walls, fortresses, the manufacturing of various equipment. Martial arts, including bows, horses and military cultivation, the research and development of weapons. Philosophy, including Buddhist and old people, and the knowledge of the Legalists and Mohists, did not allow students to become their followers, but asked students to analyze them and introduce them to the country. Calligraphy and painting skills, including music, dance and etiquette. Minglu has also become a supplementary lesson, but this is a deep study of the law, including the legal system, etc. Business, as the name suggests, business management, but
Not only business management, but also tax management, tax and financial gains and losses in all dynasties. Finally, medicine is medicine, which is also important. There are also three main courses: material, arithmetic and classics. The three main courses are compulsory, and seven auxiliary courses must be taken two subjects, so they do not have all of them. But no matter which two subjects, they must learn these two subjects well. Only those who pass the graduation exam in three years of middle school can get a graduation certificate from the academy. Otherwise, there will be no certificate, and the academy will not recognize him as a student of the academy.
There are six classes in each grade of the third grade of middle school, and four classes in the fifth grade of beginner school. Students are recruited from the third grade of primary school. This must be taken until the first grade of middle school. The exam is required before the final exam every year. The rankings and scores are archived and the top students are admitted according to the needs of the upper and lower households. That is, how many students are admitted, and those with third-class households and above are all two, and the top students are selected for admission.
The first grade of beginners only choose the third-class households below the second grade. Martyrs from all prefectures and counties, that is, the children of soldiers' families, righteous men, people who do good deeds, and filial sons, but one is not restricted, that is, the good households. Some children of major families who often do good deeds can also be selected for admission. There is also the Zhongfan, that is, some children of the foreign chiefs in various jail states who are loyal to the imperial court, but there may not be anyone coming. Maybe the academy has a kind heart, and they think they are hostages and do not force them to come.
There are also age restrictions. This will take eight years to study, and it is impossible for Dr. Zhang Yaner to open the backdoor for the year-end exam. It is necessary to strictly take the exam. For example, accounting studies, you must pass all the first grades in the fifth grade. You only need to review it slightly in middle school, and the phenomenon of retention will be very common. Therefore, students in the second grade are only limited to ten to twelve years old. If you are too young, you cannot take care of yourself and too old, you cannot keep up with the progress. If you are ten to fourteen years old in the third grade, you will be thirteen to fifteen years old in the fourth and fifth grades. If you are fifteen to eighteen years old in the middle school, you will be upgraded and will not be assessed externally.
As for what you learn from higher education? Song Jiu hasn't figured it out yet, so he won't discuss it. There is only one plan, one course has two classes, low classes are learning, and high classes are discussing, that is, there is nothing to do together and make progress together, and be a teacher's teaching student. Only after staying in high education for a few years can you become a junior college expert.
But in this case, all textbooks were disrupted, and some were not easy to write, especially middle schools, such as engineering, agriculture, business, calligraphy and etiquette, and martial arts. Some were easy to write, but others had to ask others to help. For example, Minglu and Dr. Yan would definitely not be able to preside over this task. The meaning of the scriptures was not good either. Song Jiu also said that he could not teach the meaning of the scriptures alone. Some good strategies and arguments from ancient and modern times, such as some notes by Wei Zheng, could be included in the middle school textbooks. After all, half of them were used by the court.
I can only say that there is not much problem in primary schools. Most students can even help and write them all.
Therefore, Song Jiu was so busy.
Some seem difficult, but not difficult in reality, such as agriculture. It is like spending money, asking dozens of literati to all over the country, asking old herders, experienced old farmers, farmers, or fruit farmers, and asking them for advice. These farmers will not give money, but will record their names. Where is the man who dictates it? There are also some pitiful agricultural books that these literati have read, sorted and compared one by one, and then also recorded their names and carved them into books. Then they try planting and raising them, and slowly correct them.
The same is true for military affairs. Anyway, the court raised many old generals and asked literati to record their experiences. There were not too many books on military affairs. After a little scheming, martial arts would have textbooks. The etiquette was handed over to a few gentlemen. Song Jiu was not good at calligraphy and painting, and Song Jiu did not take etiquette lengths. The reason why they were linked together was that it was the real art, but this era did not value it. Instead, they looked at some messy etiquettes. However, these etiquettes were inseparable from music and dance in ritual instruments, and also involved painting and calligraphy. So they were put together.
The name of business is Shang. In fact, it is not business, but it involves finance. It is not just business. Therefore, you need to find records from minor officials and ask some good officials, including Lu Yuqing and Zhao Pu. Don’t think they will not meet. On the contrary, if you don’t look for them, they will definitely be anxious. This is a major event that is famous for teaching books. Can they be missing? Even Song Jiu even found Zhao Kuangyin, Your Majesty, you should write it too. You are the first general of the Song Dynasty. Everyone can be missing, but you can’t.
Doctors must have the intention of saving people, so they hired more than a dozen doctors to organize medical books of all dynasties, but Song Jiu made detailed refinements and divided them into some miscellaneous items, such as veterinary medicine, including livestock, fish, farmers, fruits and vegetables. There are no experts in this regard, but some books have some records in fragmentary records. People are sent to organize them, so that students can learn and explore, and eventually become a detailed subject.
The difficulty is engineering. Some craftsmen still cherish their own treasures and never reveal a single truth.
And the direction of Song Jiu must be well grasped.
This was too much. The literati who sent records alone reached 167. There were countless poor literati who were studying in the capital. In the past two years, they had all had plans because of Song Jiu, and they were no longer worried about their livelihood.
Song Jiu sorted out textbooks at home, and planned two steps. The first step was to prepare the textbooks of each grade. This was done by the students. However, Song Jiu had to be responsible for the review and then asked the doctor of the Imperial College to be responsible for the text processing.
They are other doctors, and they have nothing to do with Yan and Zhang. They are also very busy and have no time to go to open-air education in Hezhou.
Yuping was in the Shun Shop, and Pan Lian'er sat by the side to watch, occasionally handing over a cup of tea or taking care of Pan Weizheng. If he didn't study and went to play, he would use a chicken feather broom to rush it to him without hesitation. So the mistress was very sad and had to become a good child who studied hard.
At this moment, the group came to the Song family.
Zhao Kuangyin brought it, and was still casually dressed, and only brought a few guards on horseback. But he had come twice and the neighbors knew him. When he saw him coming, he bent down with a loud noise. Zhao Kuangyin waved his hand and asked them to come. Song Jiu immediately came out and welcomed Zhao Kuangyin in. It's no wonder that Old Zhao often does this.
Zhao Kuangyin looked at a stack of manuscripts and smiled and said, "Song Jiu, when are you going to be busy to rest?"
Song Jiu said bitterly: "Your Majesty, I believe that this year will be better and better in the future, but the real academy is about to be established. If you think about it carefully, there will be more things. Maybe I think there will be a time to breathe in the future, but when it comes to the future, something may happen again. If you want to be rich, it is not easy. Although I am rich and noble now, I have also become rich."
The twins rushed to serve tea.
Zhao Kuangyin glanced at them. He had heard of this. Many people thought that Song Jiu was a waste of resources. The Pan family spent a lot of effort to get eleven pairs of beautiful twins. In a few days, Song Jiu sent away the nine pairs. However, Zhao Kuangyin agreed. If there were beautiful women, there were not too many in the world. Do you want to take them one by one? Why bother?
He took a sip of tea and said, "Although your thinking has broadened my horizons. What is knowledge? You have to teach this way. It's not possible in the Imperial Academy. Look at those students, none of them can learn knowledge."
Song Jiu dared not answer.
Zhao Kuangyin said again: "Song Jiu, I have a question in my heart. What if the Imperial Academy teaches this way?"
"Your Majesty. No, Weichen teaches professional talents. Beginners are the general principles, and middle schools start to subdivision. When they reach high school, they are majors, professional talents, not officials. If they are minor officials, it is still possible. Once a large-scale education begins, a good official will take various high-level talents, then there will be professionals in the arithmetic accounts of agriculture, industry, commerce, military, and medical law, etiquette, and arithmetic accounts. As long as these officials are not greedy and can obey their opinions humbly. They are not harsh on the people and have a little wisdom, one side can rule. However, as the leading officials, they are not good at subdividing them. First, they are divided. The more they learn, the more outstanding they are in their major, but their comprehensive abilities will become worse. Second, they are not only talented, but also scheming and scheming. What kind of scheming and scheming are we taught here? Even if they are officials, without the latter, it will be difficult for them to survive in the officialdom."
"Is scheming and power important?"
"Your Majesty, listen to the truth or the lies?"
"Tell me."
"Like lies is also a science, even if it is Sun Tzu's Art of War, it is martial arts. In fact, many tactics also use power scheming and intent. The truth is that this power scheming has produced a large number of internal struggles, and they all do everything for their own interests, regardless of their proper work. The entire country and the nation are consumed in this internal struggle. Otherwise, with the fertility of the Central Plains and the hard work of the people of this nation, it is not just Khitan. No dan is the enemy of the Chinese nation. This is like the Qin State, which can ultimately be strong because of unity. However, after Li Si wrote the theory of expelling the admonition, he did not know that the six countries were also regarded as the territory of the Qin Dynasty, and the six countries were bribed and garnered levies, and eventually collapsed."
Song Jiu did not say much. It was an amazing progress that the court could make the college run, and even acquiesced to the establishment of these specialties. He could no longer force it. He said: "This is a tradition for thousands of years and cannot be destroyed by human resources. However, although the Taixue cannot teach like a college, it does need to reflect on it. It cannot teach like this or as it does. What is wrong, I don't know."
"What if Taixue adds policy theory?"
Song Jiu smiled. It seemed that he asked Dr. Zhang Yan to add policy theory and attracted the attention of some ministers. He said, "Your Majesty, it is a good thing to add policy theory, but it depends on how to teach it. For example, Emperor Taizong of Tang defeated the Turks. The court officials often said that the Northern Di was scattered in the territory of Henan provinces, and taught them to farm and weave them, and transform them into the people. Yan Shigu said that he would put it in Hebei, separate the chiefs, and each of them led their subordinates. Li Baiyao said that he would divide his subordinates and ordered the Ashina family to only govern one of them directly, so that they could not compete with China. Dou Jing also thought that it should not be placed in the border of Hebei, but his wife used the daughter of the royal family to divide the land, so that each of them would become smaller.
He was weak and weak, even if the harm was not serious. Wen Yanbo agreed with Yan Shigu's intention and said that the Han Dynasty did the same. Wei Zheng disagreed, saying that the barbarians faced and were beastly intent, and asked to submit to others, and strong would rebel. He talked about the allusions of the Han Dynasty. Looking at the beginning of Jin, Guo Qin and Jiangtong saw the Hu people living together with the people, and persuaded Emperor Wu of Jin to drive out of the frontier. Emperor Wu refused to listen. After decades, the Five Barbarians turmoiled our China. Wen Yanbo said that there was no difference in his teaching. As long as he taught well, the Five Barbarians would not happen. Taizong followed Wen Yanbo's words, and the Anshi Rebellion was in existence, and the northwest of Shaanxi was the Qiang and Bun tribes, which might also become a harm to our dynasty."
Zhao Kuangyin nodded. When Song Jiu went south to Hunan, he wrote his ideas. He did not say that migration would become a problem. Therefore, Song Jiu's ideas were to weaken them, to differentiate them, and divide them into smaller tribes. The second was to sinicize them, teach them to farm and weave, and establish education to make their lives better and richer. The Han and Manchus merged. All of them were not adopted, but some of them were adopted. Some of them were very naive, but considering their qualifications and age, it was still gratifying.
Song Jiu also said: "Therefore, I commented on Emperor Taizong's fault, not the fault of conquering Goryeo. Once Princess Wencheng married, this is not wrong, but it should not bring tens of thousands of craftsmen. The second mistake is this place. But when I teach this history, I would put forward a hypothesis. If the Tang Dynasty used Li Baiyao's strategy, it would be successful. It doesn't matter if it makes sense, it is actually very difficult. For example, can the prestige of the Asina clan be suppressed? Just like the reputation of the Tuoba Li family in the northwest, or the reputation of the Peng family in the north and north rivers of Hunan, or moving between Henan and Jianghuai, will it succeed? It is a good thing to turn the enemy into the Han Dynasty. Since it is for our people, how can we divide the Han Dynasty? If we don't have this mentality, how can we tolerate the world."
"Well said."
"Your Majesty, I dare not, but there is one thing that these barbarians live on nomads and have different living habits. They are not Koreans. Most of them are farming and half are pastoral. Therefore, they have been moved to Huainan in batches and have been safe and sound, so they are all integrated into the Chinese population. So what happens if they are really placed? I will put forward these two assumptions and let the students discuss them. So what changes will happen after the students study? But the teachers in the Imperial Academy must treat the teachers according to strict qualities, respect, respect, and respect, and not ask questions or questions. In fact, the students in them are all yamen, who is afraid of whom, so the teachers are unhappy in teaching, and the students have not really learned any knowledge. This rigid education will not be improved, just like I put a hundred students under Wang Quanbin's tent. Can Wang Quanbin treat the people of Bashu well?"
Zhao Kuangyin drank tea bitterly.
Song Jiu also said: "The nature is different. The academies do not cultivate officials, but just minor officials or other talents. What they want is vitality, innovation, and imagination. They must have the ability to think wildly and think in a broad way. They cannot be too restricted, otherwise they will stick to the old rules. There are officials there. If they are too imaginative and unrestrained, what's so great? Therefore, the empress knows all kinds of the Imperial Academy, but they have no way to start."
This problem should give Zhao Kuangyin a headache. The main reason is that Song Jiu cannot intervene, as there will be more taboos.
Zhao Kuangyin suddenly asked, "Can your gunpowder blow down the Taiyuan city wall?"
Chapter completed!