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1319 Chaos situation(1/2)

The relationship between China and Pakistan can be said to be very good, which can be seen from the performance of this major general of the General Staff. However, the Chinese are still wary of others in their hearts and cannot let their neighbors become too powerful. That is what they want.

question, this is what they are thinking about right now.

It has been more than fifty years since China and Pakistan established diplomatic relations in 1951. Over these fifty years, China and Pakistan have formed an all-weather friendship and an all-round cooperative partnership, becoming a

A model of friendly coexistence between countries. However, with the end of the Cold War and the advent of the era of economic globalization, relations between countries have undergone tremendous changes. The traditional friendly relations between China and Pakistan are facing some huge challenges and need to be repositioned and adjusted. Pakistan

It is our important neighbor and has a special status in the Muslim world. Its geographical location is of great strategic value. Further consolidating and developing China-Pakistan relations is not only China’s need to stabilize surrounding areas and create a good external environment for reform, opening up, and modernization, but also

China is committed to realizing the strategic needs of peaceful rise. Therefore, establishing a good relationship with Pakistan in the new era is extremely special and important. China must carefully formulate its Pakistan strategy and fully play the Pakistan card.

Why is the relationship between China and Pakistan so good? Three major international events laid the foundation!

The first thing: In the early 1960s, the international situation and the rapid changes in China-India relations had a profound impact on China-Pakistan relations. At that time, Pakistan was dissatisfied with the US policy of military assistance to India and was dissatisfied with the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization supported by the US.

The Baghdad Treaty Organization and the Baghdad Treaty Organization failed to provide any assistance to Pakistan on the Kashmir issue. Pakistan clearly supported China's position in the 1962 Sino-Indian border conflict. Pakistan believed that the responsibility for the border conflict lay with India and that China was entirely responsible.

Self-defense; the conflict between China and India is limited, and there is no need for Western countries to provide military assistance to India; India has obtained a large number of weapons from the West, not only to deal with China, but also to deal with Pakistan.

The international background at that time was very unfavorable to China. Western countries led by the United States publicly accused China of invading India and gave India huge arms support. There is no doubt that China's initiative to withdraw its troops and its logistical inability to keep up were not the only factors.

After the Sino-Indian border conflict, Pakistan adopted a more friendly and cooperative attitude towards China.

China gave a peach in return for a peach. In the two subsequent India-Pakistan wars, China firmly stood on the side of Pakistan. China's intervention also completely affected the outcome of the war.

The second thing: The biggest factor that promoted the development of China-Pakistan relations to a deeper level was the incident that occurred in the summer of 1989. After the incident, the United States unilaterally announced that it would take military sanctions against China. What is even more annoying is that the United States also encouraged Pakistan to follow suit.

U.S. policy. A U.S. "Memorandum of Agreement between the United States and Pakistan" stated that the United States and Pakistan are both democratic countries, while China, a neighboring country that has relations with Pakistan, is a country that extremely lacks democracy.

The "atrocities" taken this time should be condemned and sanctioned by the international community. Pakistan should follow the recommendations of our government and impose sanctions on China.

At the subsequent "Enlarged Committee on Member States of the United Nations xxx" held at the United Nations Headquarters, the United States took the lead in proposing a resolution on United Nations sanctions against China. Later, the vast majority of member states agreed, and some members who had "certain friendly relations" with China

Countries such as North Korea and African countries have all expressed abstention.

To the surprise of the United States, a representative of Pakistan formally announced the government's decision at the conference: "Pakistan will, as always, firmly support the ideas of the government of the People's Republic of China. Pakistan is firmly opposed to the mistake of the United Nations openly interfering in the internal affairs of member states. Especially interfering in a United Nations and

Its important China affairs, one of the five permanent members of the Security Council”.

Pakistan's actions were undoubtedly very important to China at that time. Under the watchful eyes of many hostile countries and China's disappointment with North Korea and other countries, Pakistan stood up and firmly supported China in trouble.

As a reminder, the United States has terminated all cooperation agreements or contracts in retaliation for Pakistan! According to conservative estimates, Pakistan has suffered huge losses.

What country is not grateful?!

Since then, China-Pakistan relations have developed rapidly.

The third incident: the India-Pakistan nuclear test in 1998.

In order to enhance its nuclear deterrent against Pakistan, India conducted five consecutive underground nuclear tests on May 11 and 13 in the western state of Rajasthan near the border with Pakistan.

The news that India had conducted five consecutive nuclear tests completely angered the Pakistani people. The whole country unanimously condemned India's nuclear tests and demanded that the Pakistani government take strong response measures to resolutely safeguard the country's security interests.

At 3:30 pm on May 28, Pakistan successfully conducted five nuclear tests in the Chagai area of ​​southwestern Balochistan Province. On May 30, at 1:10 pm, Pakistan conducted another nuclear test in the same area.

.

In response, Pakistan conducted a total of six nuclear tests.

The 11 nuclear tests this time are called the third nuclear proliferation crisis since the end of the Cold War. It has pushed the South Asian nuclear race into a new era. The escalation of the dispute between India and Pakistan has not only added the shadow of war to the South Asian region.

, and also increases the possibility of external forces intervening in the strategic development of South Asia.

Originally, the India-Pakistan nuclear test had nothing to do with China, but India did not think so. Before and after the nuclear test, Indian Defense Minister Fernandez and Prime Minister Vajpayee sang in harmony, openly or implicitly implying that "China poses a nuclear threat to India", blatantly

Falsely claiming that "China is the number one potential threat to India" and that "the nuclear threats from China and Pakistan, two neighboring countries, have worsened India's security environment, especially its nuclear security environment, prompting it to carry out nuclear explosions." This is to replace nuclear tests.

It is really abhorrent to seek excuses at the expense of the overall relationship between China and India and to try to cover up its true intentions.

It is this time that China fully understands India's virtues! Regardless of whether China participates in India-Pakistan affairs, India will drag China into trouble. If it participates passively, it is better to take the initiative to attack. With the current escalation of the situation between India and Pakistan, India is more concerned

China’s every move.

As the eldest brother, China respects Pakistan, and the friendship between China and Pakistan is equal! Whenever Pakistan is in the most difficult times, China is always on its mind. When the younger brother is in trouble, he is the elder brother who draws his sword to help and takes action when it is time to do so.

It's time to take action.

Think about the past few decades, China has always made Pakistan grateful; when China encounters difficulties: the summer of xxx, the Sichuan earthquake, etc., Pakistan has also always moved China. A drop of kindness must be reciprocated by a spring! This is the relationship between the two countries.

The mutual commitment of the people is also the best reflection of the relationship between the two countries.

When the plane arrived in Islamabad, it was time for the two to separate. Naturally, Li Xian was going to the military headquarters of the energy group, while the major general was going to the embassy. It is said that the local people's feelings towards the Chinese are...

It's very good. Just look at the portraits on the street. You can see photos of your own country's leaders in a foreign country. Is this a mysterious feeling?

The capital of Pakistan is one of the young capitals in the world and a beautiful and distinctive modern city. Pakistan declared independence in 1947, and its capital is located in Karachi, the largest city. The city is located in the south of Pakistan, on the edge of the Arabian Sea.

It is a commercial port city with convenient transportation, but it is not convenient to connect with the mainland, and it is not safe from the perspective of national defense. Therefore, the Pakistani people and successive governments considered the issue of moving the capital several times, and it was not until February 1959 that it was decided to relocate the capital to the Bōtwal Plateau away from Rawal.

A new capital was built 10,000 meters northeast of Pindi and named "Islamabad".

The capital of Pakistan and the national political center. It is located on the foothill plain at an altitude of 540 meters in the northeast of the country. It is bordered by the Margalla Mountains in the north, Rawal Lake in the east, and 11 kilometers away from Rawalpindi in the southwest. With a population of 3 years, Pakistan decided to build it as the new capital.

, construction began in 1961 and was basically completed in 1970. The urban area is 907 square kilometers, with many modern buildings and traditional Islamic characteristics. It is divided into administrative, embassy, ​​residential, industrial, commercial, greening and other areas. There is a highway on each side.

Highway. There are automobile carriage manufacturing and some small and medium-sized light industries. There are Jinnah University, Iqbal Correspondence University, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, etc. In addition to Islamabad, the greater capital area also includes the ancient city of Rawalpindi and the southern area of ​​​​Islamabad.

220 square kilometers of Islamabad Park.

Islamabad was founded in October 1961. The capital of Pakistan was moved here from Rawalpindi in 1965. It is one of the young capitals in the world and a beautiful and distinctive modern city. The capital was officially moved in 1967, and Islamabad has since become the national capital.

The political center. In 1970, the entire city was basically completed. In October 1992, it became a sister city with Beijing. Islamabad is located at the foot of the Margra Mountain on the Bōtwal Plateau in northern Punjab Province, with an altitude of 600 meters. The entire urban area covers an area of ​​909 square kilometers, with a population of

About 800,000.

Li Xian knew that the only cities in the world that could form sister cities with Beijing were here and Pyongyang. Whether other cities were not qualified or something else was a matter for others, and it was not something he could decide.

Originally, the capital of Pakistan was Karachi, but Karachi is located in the south of Pakistan, close to the Arabian Sea. It is a commercial port city. Although it is easier to go to the sea, it is very inconvenient to connect with the vast inland provinces of Pakistan. On the other hand, cities on the sea

As the capital, it is not very safe from the perspective of national defense. In addition, Karachi is the largest city in Pakistan, densely populated and very crowded, and further development is restricted. Therefore, the Pakistani people and successive governments want to choose an ideal place as their capital.

Capital. They had considered several cities, but none had been determined. In February 1959, a special committee was set up. After several inspections and demonstrations, it was determined to build a new capital 10 kilometers northeast of the ancient city of Rawalpindi.

It was named Islamabad, which means "Islamic City".

Islamabad is located inland, backed by the tall Himalayas, facing the broad Indus Plain, with the beautiful Rawal Lake to the east and an open river valley to the west. The mountains are undulating and the lake is clear, making it a place with beautiful mountains and clear waters.

Local. Urban transportation is developed, with important highways leading to all directions.

Islamabad is a beautiful garden city. The traffic trunk lines in the urban area intersect vertically, neatly dividing the entire urban area into dozens of equal-sized districts, including administrative districts, public utility districts, central business districts, residential districts, industrial districts, and college districts.

The campus and foreign embassy area, etc. Suhrawardy Avenue and Kashmir Avenue traverse Islamabad from east to west, with a total length of 25 kilometers, dividing the city into north and south parts.

The eastern end of the city is the administrative district and the diplomatic missions area. There are the presidential palace, the parliament building and the office buildings of various government ministries in the district. The presidential palace faces east to west, facing the city, and is majestic. To the south of the administrative district is the diplomatic missions district.

On the west side is a wide Constitution Avenue, across the street is the Public Utilities District, which houses the National Bank, Telecommunications and Telegraph Bureau, broadcasting companies, television stations and other units.

"This is really a beautiful city. When I was in China, I felt that this place must be very backward, but when I saw it today, it seems that it is far from what I thought. You are very happy to work here." Li

Cong smiled and said to Chang Rong, the Pakistani military minister who came to greet him, that this guy is a retired People's Liberation Army and he is very clear about the local situation. He seemed to have been a guard for the Liu family in the past, so

It is absolutely trustworthy. I heard that he also married a daughter of the Liu family, but not as powerful as Liu Yan. Speaking of which, the two of them are still related. They are called uncle according to their seniority, but this guy Li Xian is the only one.

He won't be able to find an uncle for himself.

"Haha, Islamabad is a young city. There are no cultural relics in the urban area, but its natural scenery is fresh and beautiful, and its buildings are rich in Islamic style. There is a famous "Rose and Jasmine Park" in the south of Islamabad, where roses are cultivated.

It is famous for xxx. There are hundreds of kinds of roses and jasmine planted in the park. The garden covers an area of ​​about 15 hectares. Whenever the flowers are in bloom, the flowers are fragrant and colorful. xxx is the national flower of Pakistan, symbolizing beauty and purity. Shakebali

The Peak Park is the most famous tourist attraction in the city. The park is full of lush trees and blooming flowers. There is a garden on the top of the hill specially designed for visiting foreign heads of government to plant trees as a commemoration. Now dozens of trees have been planted here, and the lush woods are becoming more and more popular.

It records the history of Pakistan’s foreign relations to a certain extent. In 1964, Premier Zhou Enlai planted a cypress tree here, symbolizing the friendship between China and Pakistan. This was the first tree planted on this garden. Now, this tree has branches

The Faisal Mosque is located in the north of the city. It covers an area of ​​​​square meters and is one of the largest mosques in the country. The dome of the prayer hall in the temple is 40 meters high and the minaret is 80 meters high. It can accommodate 10,000 people at the same time.

Worship. Islamabad is still under construction, and the urban area is gradually expanding. According to the overall plan, the total area of ​​the greater capital area is up to square kilometers and will be connected with the ancient city of Rawalpindi." Evergreen is obviously very fond of this place.

I know that what happened with Premier Zhou was also very clear. It is estimated that every Chinese who comes here will take a look.

No matter how good the scenery here is, it has nothing to do with this guy. At this moment, he knows very well what to do. At this moment, what he is paying attention to is Pakistan's military strength.

The Pakistan Army, the Pakistan Navy, and the Air Force form the seventh largest military force in the world. In June 1947, the United Kingdom proposed the Patton Plan and agreed to the partition of India and Pakistan. On August 14 of the same year, Pakistan declared independence and became an autonomous dominion of the Commonwealth.

The territory includes the two wings of East and West Pakistan. The capital is Karachi (the capital was moved to Rawalpindi in 1959 and then to Fort xxx in 1970). In the same year, Pakistan joined the United Nations as a member of the Commonwealth. The Pakistani Army officially

Completed establishment. It includes 45,619,000 soldiers in formal service and 528,000 reserve armed forces. The Pakistan Army has participated in many military conflicts with India. These military conflicts have given the Pakistan Army rich combat experience. The Pakistan Army has responded to the United Nations

It has given strong support to peacekeeping operations. Now, Pakistani Army peacekeeping soldiers can be seen in many hot spots. Some Pakistani Army soldiers serve as military advisors and participate in other foreign deployments in other countries in Africa, South Asia and Arab countries. United Nations peacekeeping

Troops. As the main counter-terrorism force, the Pakistan Army joined Pakistan in the battle against terrorists and withstood the test.

Evergreen has been in Pakistan for a long time, so he is very familiar with Pakistan's military strength. From his perspective, it is no different from India. It cannot manufacture the same internal weapons. If you want to

If you want to use it, you still have to buy it from all over the world. Their army is a hodgepodge.

Since the founding of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan in 1947, the leaders of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan have always attached great importance to the construction of the national armed forces, regarding it as one of the key tools to implement policies aimed at safeguarding territorial integrity and gaining regional dominance. The most important and largest member of the Pakistani armed forces

The military branch is the Army, which currently has about 520,000 troops (accounting for nearly 90% of the total number of armed forces).

According to current military doctrine, the Pakistan Army will play a key role in a possible armed conflict with India. The Pakistan Army Commander directly commands the Army through the Staff Headquarters and various command posts. The Army Headquarters Staff Department is responsible for the daily conduct of corps, troops and departments.

Manage and maintain combat readiness, formulate teaching and combat training plans, solve construction and replenishment problems, organize combat training, material and technical support, and organize coordination with other services in completing various tasks.

The Pakistan Army consists of infantry, artillery, armored tank corps, missile corps, engineering corps, communications corps, and Army aviation. In addition, it also includes reconnaissance, artillery ordnance, replenishment and transportation, health, repair/recovery, general education and training, military police departments, and logistics
To be continued...
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