The reorganization of the censors and temple supervisors of the three provinces and two systems has not been truly completed, but after the reorganization and division of labor, the smooth flow of government orders is much better than before. This is the one that controls redundant policies, which is only one of them. Redundant policies are not only redundant at the upper level, but also redundant at the lower level. But it is not only for the purpose of controlling redundant policies, but also redundant officials.

Zhao Xu said: "In the year of our great rule, Taizu Taizong's rule was ruled by Emperor Taizong, but that was the founding of the country and could not be regarded as a law of Zhongxing. The longest revival was the rule of Renzong, and it was also better to use Huang V and Jia V (referring to the time when Zheng Lang and Pang Ji were in charge of the two administrations). But when Zheng Gong talked with me a few days ago, he praised Xianping's rule. Everyone, write a note and handed it over to see how our ancestors achieved Xianping's rule and created the glory of our dynasty?"

Why did Xianping's rule succeed? First of all, it was the anti-corruption measures. At that time, Emperor Zhenzong of Song did a good job. He said the seven principles of civil and military affairs, and did not control political affairs with his own joys and angers. He looked at it. What is the difference between what Zheng Lang said about not loving others because he liked him and not hating others because he hated him? Secondly, officials should be fair and upright, and attach importance to integrity. Thirdly, moral cultivation. Zheng Lang went around a big circle and then went around cultivating virtue. Fourthly, pragmatic, Zheng Lang said a long time ago. Fifth, diligent in political affairs and farming and sericulture affairs. Seventhly, it is eliminated. Some disadvantages have been strangled before they even came out. To put it in a general way, it is also somewhat idealized, but it is precisely because of these seven principles that laid the foundation for Xianping's rule.

Strictly recommend rewards and punishments, especially the crime of embezzlement, and they are not afraid of corruption and will not be beheaded. However, this is a private crime. Once embezzled, it will be difficult to get promoted in the future, and even the officials recommended will be punished. In addition, archives are established, and the things done by officials are recorded one by one. If it is embezzlement, it will be demoted immediately in the future. This system is very good and is still being implemented, but it is not implemented effectively and has not played its due role.

Because the supervisory authority has the power to supervise, the requirements for going out for inspection are stricter. If the eldest Wang Shu accepted a small gift from the lower officials, he would immediately be demoted to Shouzhou. The supervisory authority should not have disciples, disciples and relatives of the ministers. If there are, they must be avoided. The person recommended by the ministers cannot be the ministers, so as not to be in a gangster with the ministers. This is a good system, and of course it is destroyed more cleanly now, especially in Han Qi's hands, which is almost destroyed.

That's why the first priority in terms of integrity was not Zhu Yuanzhang killed tens of thousands of corrupt officials, nor was Li Shimin's Zhenguan rule, but during the Xianping period.

He selected good officials and accepted advice. He issued several edicts to demand frankness.

The punishment was excluded, and torture was opposed to the use of torture on criminals or soldiers. To this day, the Song Dynasty still dared not to punish criminals as they did on TV later generations.

The first is the recommendation system for some small officials, and the second is that corrupt officials cannot hold important positions or contact positions of money. Once corruption occurs, the candidates and superiors will be punished, which makes the superiors and the candidates pay special attention to the morality of the ministers and subordinates recommended. However, not much has been implemented. Fan Zhongyan puts new bottles in old wine, and added some things to the Qingli New Deal. However, after stuffing these things into them, they became a spoiled move, which was unsuccessful.

There are other means, constantly reducing taxes and labor, paying attention to agricultural development, and stabilizing grain prices. Of course, this requires money to ensure implementation, so business is encouraged and taxation is increased. For example, the alcohol tax was only 1.2 million yuan in the early years, but it soared to more than 9 million yuan during the Tianxi period, and more than 10 million yuan during the Renzong period. There are both advantages and disadvantages, but the disadvantages are far less than the advantages. It is precisely because of the reform of Zhenzong that a feudal country actually transferred taxes from two taxes to business, causing prosperity and prosperity in the Song Dynasty.

The controversial thing is that the Chanyuan Alliance is difficult to explain the pros and cons, but it is a good thing for the economy. In the Renzong Dynasty, the Khitan was given 500,000 yuan a year, and how many soldiers could it support and support a portion of the money of a large-scale battle? Just a Chanyuan battle would cost at least fifty years of annual tribute.

If there was no Xixia...

If it weren't for Xixia, even if Zhenzong was happy with the gods and immortals in his later years and had already lost his power, Zhao Zhen and Liu E would still inherit a country of flowers.

Now it will be revealed for everyone to reflect, but not the main thing, it is the officials who have been laid off for more than 190,000 yuan! A bigger wave of tsunami As autumn taxes are not enough for the state's expenses, the economic crisis continues to come.
Chapter completed!