The system of official rank and grade in Tang Dynasty(2/3)
Xun: Feiqiwei
From the sixth grade:
Officials: Attorney Censor, Shaofu/General Manager/Imperial College, Junyuanyuan Supervisor, Xiamujian, Gongyuan Director, Deputy Supervisor, Mutual Market Supervisor, Deputy Supervisor of China Animal Husbandry, Xiafu Guoyi Duwei
Wensan Official: Tongzhiro
Wusan official: Deputy lieutenant Zhenwei
The seventh grade:
Officials: Doctor of the Four Sects, Secretary of the Secretary of the War, Chief of the Left and Thousand Niu Guards, Chief of Military Equipment, Chief of the Zhong County Magistrate, Chief of the Xun Guards, Deputy Chief of the Xun Guards, General of the Zhongzhen
Wensan official: The court invites a man
Wusan official: Zhiguo School Captain
Xun: Yunqiwei
The seventh grade is below:
Officials: Nei Si Bo, Zhucang/Zhu/Si Zhu/Wen Tang Supervisor, Zhuwei’s left and right guards, Shangfu’s other generals/Shi Shi, Shangzhen Deputy, Xiazhen General, Xiamu Deputy Supervisor
Wensan official: Xuan Delang
Wusan official: Deputy lieutenant Zhiguo
From the seventh grade:
Officials: The Censor of the Palace, the left and right supplementary documents, the doctor of Taichang, the assistant teacher of the Taixue, the minister of the ministry, the minister of the ministry, the chief of the secretary of the ministry, the chief of the left and right supervisors, the chief of the water supervisor, the chief of the central government of the capital, the magistrate of the county, the county magistrate of the capital, the chief general of the Zhongfu, the deputy chief of the Zhongzhen, the prince of the Xunwei, the prince of the prince of the Xunwei
Wensan Official: Chaosan Lang
Wusan official: Yizhi School Captain
Xun: Wuqiwei
From the seventh grade:
Officials: Chief of the Taishi Bureau, Censorate/Shaofu/General/Chief of the Imperial College, Yeting/Mingwei Bureau Order, Xia County Magistrate, Chief of the Office of the Taimiao Zhuyuan, Deputy Supervisor of the Sinong Temple Zhuyuan, Chief of the Palace Yuan, Prince's Family Order, Prince's Mansion Commander, Deputy General of the Xiafu/Changshi, Deputy Deputy of the Xiazhen, Zhutun Supervisor, and Chief of the Zhuzhechong Prefecture
Wensan official: Xuan Yilang
Wusan official: Deputy lieutenant of Yi
From the seventh grade: Sabaofu Zoroastrian
The eighth grade:
Officials: Censor, Xielulang, Yiwei, Doctor of Medical Doctor of the Great Medical Office, Chief Register of Military Equipment, Chief Secretary of the Arsenal, Chief Secretary of the Municipal Bureau of the Two Capitals, Chief Secretary of the Muslim Bureau, Chief Secretary of the Seihe, Chief of the Marriage
Wensan official: Give to the clerk
Wusan official: Xuanjie School Captain
The eighth grade:
Officials: Xi official/Neifu/Neifu Bureau Order, Preparation, Shang Pharmacy Bureau Medical Officer, Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan County Magistrate, Taigong Temple Chief, Zhugong Agricultural Supervisor, Mutual Market Supervisor, Deputy Supervisor, Sinong Temple Zhuyuan Supervisor, Lingtai Lang, Shangjunzhu, Shangjunzhu, left and right guards Sige
Wensan Official: Conqueror
Wusan official: Deputy lieutenant Xuanjie
From the eighth grade:
Officials: Left and Left and Left and Left and Thousand Niu Wei Lu, Left and Left and Left and Left and Left and Left and Left and Left and Left and Thousand Niu Wei Lu, Senior Chief, Jing County Registration, Zhucang/Zhu/Sizhu/Wen Tang Supervisor, Baozhangzheng, Zhuzhechong Prefecture Brigade Commander
Wensan Official: Chengfenglang
Wusan official: The Imperial Insulting School Captain
From the eighth grade:
Officials: Dali judge, doctor of law, chief of imperial physician office, attending the army of Qianniuwei, internal envoy, chief clerk of Dushui Supervisor, Zhongshu/Minister of the Shangshu Province/Minister of the Ministry of War/Minister of Personnel/Examination/Minister of the Ministry of Rites, Zhongxian County, Jing County Magistrate, Zhutun Supervisor, Shangguan Order, Shangfu Military Chief, Shangqiu Zheng, Zhongguan Lord, Shangguan Deputy, Zhusui Shishi
Wensan official: Chengwulang
Wusan official: Deputy lieutenant of the Imperial Insult
The Nineth Grade:
Officials: proofreader, Taizhu, Dianke Office, Yuedu Order, Zhujin Order, Xiamu Supervisor, Zhongxia County Magistrate, Zhongzhou PhD, Supervisor, Arsenal Office Supervisor
Wensan Official: Rulin Lang
Wusan official: Renyong lieutenant
The ninth grade is below:
Officials: Zheng's name, Xi Guan/Nei Pu Cheng, Neifu Bureau Chief, Taishi Bureau Chief Si Chen, Dianfu Bureau Chief Cheng, Xia County Chief, Xiazhou Ph.D., Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan Prefecture County Chief, Shangmu Supervisor Chief, Zhugong Agricultural Supervisor Chief, Zhongguan Order, Prince Guowei, Shangguan Chief, guards holding halberds on both sides, Zhongzhen Army Chief, Xiajun Master, Zhuzhezheng
Wensan official: Dengshilang
Wusan official: Deputy lieutenant Renyong
From the ninth grade:
Officials: Shangshu/Civilian/Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-Secretary-S
Wensan Official: Wen Linlang
Wusan official: accompanying Rong Jiaowei
From the ninth grade:
Officials: Director of the Provincial Department, Director of the Imperial College, Clerk of Chongwenguan, Doctor of Calligraphy, Doctor of Calculation, Doctor of Menxia Dianyi, Massage/Doctor of Zhu Jin, Doctor of Taibu Office, Doctor of acupuncture/Doctor of Medical Affairs, Bu Zheng of the Imperial Medical Affairs Office, Bo Zheng of the Imperial Medical Affairs Office, Bo Zheng of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Doctor of the Imperial Affairs Office, Order of the Imperial Affairs Office, Order of the Imperial Affairs Office, Order of the Imperial Affairs Office,
Wensan official: General Shilang
Wusan official: accompanying Rong Deputy Chief
The first class of the flow: Zhuwei/Du Shuiguan/Yulin Army Records, Shangshu/Shu/Menxia Provincial/Civilian Tailingshi, Taichang Temple Envoy, Master of the Ceremony Office, Jidian Citation, Hedge of the River Canal Bureau, Medical acupuncture of the Imperial Medical Office, Medical acupuncture of the Imperial Medical Office, Person of the Imperial Medical Office, Person of the Imperial Provincial Temple Envoy
First class in the sight: Sabao Mansion's blessing
Second class of Liuwei: Assistant Teacher of Taibu Office, Secretary/Dianzhong/Essential Provincial Secretariat, City Gate/Fubao/Xiwenguan Lingshi, General History of General History, Shangshu/Menxia/Shushu/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censorate/Censor
The third class of Liuwei: City Gate/Fu Bao Shuling History, Secretary/Dianzhong/Neixiu Province, Censorate of the Censorate, Zhumuyuanyuan Supervisor, Zhucang Supervisor/Zhuguanjin, Zhuwei Yulin Military Office/Crown Zhanshi Mansion, Shangshi Bureau Staple Food, Secretary/Dianzhong/Neixiu Province Book Ling History, Shangsi Provincial Classics, Shangsi Provincial Department Massage Zhu Guanshi Master, Taichang Temple Praise, Medical Worker/Acupuncture Worker of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, Taichang Temple's Medical Worker/Acupuncture Worker of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, Taoist Master of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, Taoist Master of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the history of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the history of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office, and the doctor of the Imperial Pharmacy Office were missed.
The fourth class of Liuwei: The military history of the Yulin of the Ministry of the Menxia Province, the main treasure/the talisman, the imperial physician’s main medicine, the imperial physician/the silence of the Ministry of the Secretariat, the massage and ban worker of the Imperial Medical Office, the history of the Imperial Medical Office’s supervision
The fourth grade of view: Sabaofu
The fifth grade of the exile: the history of the Dali Temple's Zhiping affairs, the farm supervisors of the various offices, the pastoral garden supervisors, the history of the guardians of the capital, the history of the Taiguan Office's supervision, the history of the Liang Dynasty, the chief executive officer's management, the main executive officer's management, the classics, the history of the personal guards' management, the history of the Dali Temple's prison
The fifth grade of view: The History of Sabao Mansion
Liuwei Sixth Class: Historian of the Yiwei Prefecture, Historian of Zhucangguanjin Prefecture, Pharmacy Master of the Imperial Medical Office, and Chief of Zhuting
The seventh grade of Liuwai: the main festival of the people, the master of the government, the master of the great history, the student of the astronomical observation, the history of the warehouse, the history of the warehouse, the history of the warehouse
Liuwei Eighth Class: The archiving office is in charge
The Nine Classes of Liuwai: The Imperial College/Taigong Temple Tan, the chariot
Insider:
In the Tang Dynasty, there were one concubine, Shufei, Defei, and Xianfei, each of whom was the first-ranked wife; Zhaoyi, Zhaorong, Zhaoyuan, Xiuyi, Xiurong, Xiuyuan, Chongyi, Chongrong, Chongyuan, and Chongyuan, each of whom was the ninth concubine, the second-ranked rank; Jieyu Concubine, nine rank, third-ranked rank; four beauties, fourth-ranked rank; five talented people, fifth-ranked rank; twenty-seven people, sixth-ranked rank; twenty-seven women, seventh-ranked rank; twenty-seven women, eighth-ranked.
There are six officials in the palace, which are also called the Secretary of the Shangshu, the third rank; the twenty-four officials, which are also called the Secretary of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the
During the Kaiyuan period, Xuanzong had a descendant and re-established the four concubines. SARS law, he appointed Concubine Hui, Concubine Li and Concubine Hua to replace the third wife. Later, he appointed Concubine Gui. He also appointed Concubine Liuyi, Beauty and Talented One - Shuyi, Deyi, Virtue, Shunyi, Wanyi, Fangyi, and Fangyi, and the second rank. He was in charge of the nine imperial edicts and led his subordinates to praise the rituals of the queen. Four beauties, the third rank, were in charge of female officials to organize sacrifices and guests. Seven talented people, the fourth rank, were in charge of the Yan sleeping room, and the silk slabs to offer their annual achievements. The palace, Shangyi, and the three bureaus were added, and all the various rituals stopped from the sixth to the ninth rank.
——Central official system—
The central government of the Tang Dynasty mainly divided into three provinces: the Secretariat, the Secretariat, and the Secretariat. The Secretariat was in charge of the imperial edicts and the drafting of the government orders; the Secretariat was responsible for deliberating the filing and drafting of the Secretariat to decide whether to implement it; the Secretariat was the administrative office, and the six ministries of officials, households, rites, military, punishments, and work were divided into six ministries, including the Secretariat (the third rank) and the Secretariat (the fourth rank) and the Secretariat (the fourth rank) and the six ministries.
The emperor and the Secretariat jointly discuss government affairs and exercise the filing of the case. The original manuscript of the edict for filing the case can be handed over to the Secretariat for execution after the consent of the Ministry of Justice. The Secretariat is the power of the Emperor, while the Ministry of Justice represents the power of the nobles. Therefore, the central government can be said to be a collegial system composed of ministers from aristocratic origin. The salaries of officials are usually divided into rice and materials. In addition, there are positions and fields or guards to maintain the expenses of serving servants. In addition, the bureaucrats have a privilege, that is, if they commit penalties, they can be punished by imprisonment. When the officials are punished, they can be exchanged for punishment. If they are punished by a slaughter, they can pay copper coins to atone for punishment.
In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, and the Minister of the Secretariat, the Minister of the Secretariat, and the Minister of the Secretariat, all of which were prime ministers. The Prime Minister was an official who assisted the emperor in commanding the great affairs of the world. "New Book of Tang-Jian" says: "Assisting the Emperor and the General Affairs Office of the Secretariat, the responsibilities of the Emperor of the Secretariat, the ministers avoided their positions, so they regarded Pushe as the Minister of the Secretariat, and the Minister of the Secretariat, and the Minister of the Secretariat, were called prime ministers. According to the "Cefu Yuangui-Prince," since the Sui Dynasty, there have been "someone who has used other officials to take charge of the affairs of the government and specializes in the affairs of the court and serve as auxiliary ministers."
In the Tang Dynasty, because of the respect of the prime minister's qualities, the lord refused to give him easy, so he often took office as prime minister and purported to be called other officials. For example, during the reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang, Du Yan was appointed as the Minister of Personnel to participate in the government affairs, and Wei Zheng served as the secretary to participate in the government affairs. Later, it was called "sponsored for gains and losses", or "sponsored for political affairs", etc., with different names, and they were all the prime minister's duties. "Old Book of Tang-Biography of Li Jing" records that in the eighth year of Zhenguan (634 AD), the Zhongshu Ling (the "Book of Hundred Officials") Li Jing expressed his foot illness as "begging for bones" and his words were extremely earnest. Emperor Taizong was moved by it and said: I have seen from ancient times to the present, and he has lived in wealth and honor, and few people can be content. Even though his talents are unbearable, he is still in a position of self-improvement. The public can understand the general and his spirit is commendable. Therefore, in addition to issuing a good edict, he ordered his illness to recover from the smallest.
, 2 and 3 days a day, Pingzhangshi, the minister of the Central Secretariat. In the 17th year of Zhenguan (633 AD), Emperor Taizong appointed Li Ji as the crown prince Zhanshi (the chief of all officials in the Eastern Palace) and specially added the title of "Tongzhongshu's third rank" to allow him to participate in the prime minister's duties like the minister and the minister of the Central Secretariat. From then on, there were ranks of "Pingzhangshi" and "Same third rank", which was no exception. Otherwise, he could not exercise the power of the prime minister, only three dukes, and the third division and the secretary of the Central Secretariat were not added. In the first year of Yongchun (682 AD), he was appointed as the minister of the Huangmen, Guo Shi, and Cen Changqian, the minister of the Ministry of War, and Pingzhangshi, the minister of the Ministry of War, and since then, "Tongpingzhangshi" has also become the title of prime minister. After Kaiyuan, those who were servants did not add "Tongpingzhangshi", and as a result, they could not participate in the prime minister's affairs and were squeezed out of the rank of prime ministers.
After the Anshi Rebellion, the name of prime minister changed again. Since the 12th year of the Dali period of Emperor Daizong (777 AD), the title of Zhongshu Ling and the Jung-secret Shizhong was promoted to the second rank, so the title of "Tong-secret Shizhong" was abolished. At the same time, Zhongshu Ling and the Jung-secret Shizhong were basically both vassal commanders and were almost not set up as prime ministers alone. Therefore, the name of prime minister in the late Tang Dynasty was basically "Tong-Pingzhangshi".
In addition to the three provinces and six ministries, there are also censors (surveillance agency), nine temples (intergovernment agency), five supervisors, guards, and army.
Nine Temples: The chief is the minister. Taichang is the third rank, and the rest are the third rank; the deputy chief is Shaoqing, Taichang is the fourth rank, and the rest are the fourth rank. The temple has a bureau, divided into three levels, and the upper rank, and the upper rank is the seventh rank, and the upper rank is the eighth rank, and the lower rank is the eighth rank, and the lower rank is the ninth rank; the lower rank is the eighth rank, and the lower rank is the ninth rank is the ninth rank.
Taichang Temple: There are four doctors in Taichang, who are from the seventh rank; there are six people in Taizhu, who are from the ninth rank; there are two men in Fenglilang, who are from the ninth rank; there are two men in Xielulang, who are from the eighth rank. There are also four men in the suburbs, Taile Office, the Taile Office, the Imperial Medical Office, and the Taibu Office. There are eight people in the Taile Office, who are from the ninth rank; in the second year of Kaiyuan (714), all the capitals of Beijing and the capital have set up internal sects. There are also four men in the Pushe Office, who are from the ninth rank.
Guanglu Temple: the governor of the prefect, the delicacies, the good deeds, the four departments, the suburbs and the meals provided for the court banquets.
Weiwei Temple: The three departments of the arsenal, weapons, and cemetery are under the jurisdiction of the palace. Each has one or two supervisors, the ninth rank, and the commander of the ceremonial guards, weapons, and palace guards.
Zongzheng Temple: All the officials are royal families, in charge of the genealogy of the emperor and affairs of foreign relatives.
Taipu Temple: The four departments of Huang, Dian Steady, Dian Mu, and the chariot, were in charge of the maintenance of emperors and kings. In the Tang Dynasty, the shepherds were set up in various places to raise horses and other livestock. The upper shepherds were under the fifth rank, the Chinese herpherds were under the sixth rank, and the lower shepherds were under the sixth rank.
Dali Temple: In addition to Qing, Shaoqing and Chief, there are two Dali Zheng, who are from the fifth rank; six Sizhi, who are from the sixth rank; twelve judges, who are from the eighth rank; two Prison ministers, who are from the ninth rank.
The Temple of Lu: in charge of the Dianke, the second department of the ceremonial master, the Dianke Office is in charge of foreign envoys, the four barbarians are in charge of the ceremony, collecting tribute, and returning gifts. There are also fifteen guests, the ninth rank of the emperor. The Office of the Emceremonial Master is in charge of the affairs of the funeral and burial camp and tomb.
To be continued...