Chapter 105: "Military to Civilian" and "Civilian to Military" (II)

"Is the atmosphere of this conversation too serious? We should order something to eat and talk!" Fan Wubing didn't like the feeling of his family listening to his words, so he suggested.

Zhang Mei immediately ordered, "Fan Kang, go out and get some food." He threw him a few bills of money, thought for a while, and gave him a few kilograms of food coupons.

"Why me?" Fan Kang felt very depressed.

"Because you are our eldest son." Fan Wubing explained.

Uh, Fan Kang suddenly turned his eyes and went out to buy food obediently.

When it comes to the issue of military-to-civilian transformation, we must talk about Japan.

Japan's post-war industrial foundation can be said to have completely inherited the military industry before the war. Toyota, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Fuji Heavy Industries, and Toshiba were all the largest heavy military industry forces in Japan during the war. After the war, Japan completely gave up its military industry and changed it to civilian industry. Fighter manufacturing was changed to Shinkansen, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Toshiba, Panasonic, etc. also took off military uniforms and changed it to suits, making great efforts to develop Japanese industrial products.

Nikon and Canon, which are well-known to the Chinese, are also by-products of Japanese military production. Nikon's Japanese character is Nikko, that is, Japan Optics Co., Ltd., which is affiliated to the Mitsubishi Consortium. Canon means cannons. It made cannon sights during World War II, with very good performance and no less than American cannon sight radars. The distance of 30 kilometers is only 30 centimeters.

There are many such companies. Fuji Heavy Industries, which produces Subaru cars, was originally named Nakajima Aircraft Company, and built bombers. After the defeat, Japanese artificial military aircraft were not allowed to be built, and they were converted to cars. Fuji Heavy Industries' automobile engines were very good, and Subaru became one of the best sports cars.

At present, Japanese civilian enterprises have a high level of military production and competitiveness. Among the top 100 military industry in the world, the Japanese companies on the list include Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Mitsubishi Electric, Nec, Toshiba, Komatsu Production, etc.

"The US Department of Defense believes that Japan's semiconductor technology, robotics, optoelectronics, superconducting and plane display technologies are above the United States, especially semiconductor chips and other technologies at the highest level in the world. Japan's high-tech shows its strengths in local wars. The components of various equipment such as inertial navigation, weapon control, guidance, and image display used by the United States are all made in Japan." Fan Wubing said to his father Fan Heng.

"So, just as we see the development of Japan, we also need to turn military to civilians!" Fan Heng said.

Fan Wubing shook his head and said, "On the surface, the Japanese are doing military-to-civilian transformation, but in fact, they are real civil-to-civilian transformation!"

"Where did you start?" Fan Heng was stunned.

"The major enterprises of major Japanese consortiums have military production capacity and experience. The main equipment is generally produced by more than two companies. The military production potential is hidden in the civil industry. The proportion of defense revenue of the United States Boeing accounts for 58% of the total revenue, which is considered relatively low among American military enterprises. Mitsubishi Heavy Work is a representative of Japanese military production, and the proportion is only less than 10%. This is the result of artificially dispersing military production under the leadership of the Japanese government and consortiums in order to reduce the concentration of military production, and it is also the embodiment of the Japanese mechanism of military-civilian integration." Fan Wubing explained, "Although the degree of military-civilian integration between the United States and Japan is very high, the two countries are taking a completely opposite path. The United States emphasizes the stimulating effect of military-civilian production on civilian production, that is, military-to-civilian production, while Japan advocates giving priority to the development of civilian production and integrating military-civilian production in civilian production. As the saying goes, civilian-to-civilian."

"What's the difference?" Fan Heng felt puzzled. He really didn't know what Fan Wubing wanted to emphasize after saying so much in a long and long way?

Fan Wubing sighed, "The difference is that Japan defines the defense industry very broadly, and the industrial chain has been greatly extended, while Japan's unique consortium mechanism has unique advantages in integrating the industrial chain. The close cooperation and cooperation between consortium enterprises has greatly improved the compatibility and stability of the weapon system, greatly reduced production costs, and continuously increased the rate of autonomy, which is ultimately reflected in product competitiveness. As the boundaries between military and civilians become more and more blurred, military technology is easy to be applied to civilian technology. While the quality of military products is improving, the quality of civilian products in the main business has also been greatly improved. Companies in the same consortium can carry out closer cooperation, and each company can provide other brother companies with lower priced supporting products in the field of their own division of labor."

Seeing that everyone was still a little confused, Fan Wubing simply said bluntly, "Japan's system of military-to-civilian integration based on the consortium mechanism has solved the inflexibility between civilian-to-military or military-to-civilian transformation, strengthened the potential strength of Japan's military. More importantly, through long-term accumulation, it has enhanced the overall competitiveness of Japan's military industry. According to the forecast of Japanese research institutions, if Japan is allowed to export arms, Japan will control 60% of the world's ship market, 40% of the military electronic market, 50% of the military vehicle market, and 30% of the aerospace market."

Has Japan developed to this level? Fan Heng was speechless after hearing this. He could never have imagined that the small country across the sea had such strong military strength.

"I'm back, fresh hot buns out of the cage, plus pink, crispy fried chicken legs." Fan Kang came back and brought back a large bag of food.

"Haha, eat first." Fan Wubing grabbed a chicken leg without hesitation and started to chew, saying to everyone, "If you have some wine, it will be more perfect!"

"The little brat wants to drink!? It's really a rebellious thing!" Zhang Mei gave Fan Wubing another snatch.

Fan Heng was unintentional to have a meal, frowned and pinched a bun.

Seeing this, Fan Wubing smiled and comforted, "There is no need to worry so much. As the saying goes, there must be a road before the car arrives at the mountain. We still have enough time to develop. As long as the general direction is set correctly, it is not too difficult to catch up with or exceed the economic development level of the United States and Japan. In fact, the most difficult thing is here-" As he said that, he pointed to his head with his finger.

"What do you mean?" Fan Heng asked.

"It's just to break the national defense monopoly!" Fan Wubing said with a sigh.

Breaking the national defense monopoly is not an easy task. The current situation in China is that state-owned enterprises are unified and private enterprises are still in their infancy. Without strong and clear policy support, how easy is it to develop?

Foreign national defense industrial systems are generally mutually infiltrated by military and civilians, and it is difficult to separate the relationship between them. For example, more than 30% of the maintenance and repair tasks of US, naval and air force aircraft are undertaken by private enterprises or companies. This not only saves a lot of expenses, but also rapidly improves civilian industrial technology.

In fact, with the advancement of high-tech, the production and financing methods of military materials are constantly improving, especially the supply and maintenance of high-tech equipment has become increasingly complex. Foreign private enterprises have begun to provide supply and maintenance services to more and more military equipment. The traditional role of the army in logistics support has been partially replaced by enterprises. Local technicians even live in combat force camps to repair and maintain complex military equipment for the troops.

"If the country wants to develop, the biggest obstacle is the economic system. Only by developing the private economy and other economies and breaking the current situation of state-owned enterprises unifying the world can we gain momentum for development. Big pot rice cannot support people. You must know that there is an old saying that is good, but it is difficult to adjust everyone!" Fan Wubing couldn't help but complain.

"These words are useless to tell your father." Fan Heng has been in a state-owned enterprise for too long, so he naturally knows how big the disadvantages are, and knows that what his son said is the truth.

There are too many fake and empty things in state-owned enterprises, and some things have reached the point where they can be joked. Before leaving the plain factory, Fan Heng gave a notice to the company to promote Hua Luogeng's preferred method in production. This was a good thing, and the use of scientific production and management methods in enterprises is naturally conducive to improving production efficiency, but the next step is a bit ridiculous. A few days later, another notice was issued, saying that the above was going to accept the results of learning the use of the preferred method.

Everyone hasn't even figured out what the optimization method is, so they have to inspect the results? What to use for others to accept? Fan Heng is naturally very worried. He, the deputy director of the production company, is naturally responsible for this.

Fan Wubing gave him an idea. There were a lot of eye-catching slogans in the factory, all about studying the optimization method seriously. He also took photos of some workers gathered together to study the optimization method and posted them in the learning column. Then the Qingluo and Drum Team was lively to celebrate the success of learning the optimization method, and finally wrote some text materials to submit them.

As a result, the successful experience of learning the optimization method of plain factories was released. The superiors greatly appreciated this and established the plain factories as a typical example of learning the optimization method.

From the beginning to the end, the workers did not understand what the preferred method is and what the preferred method is.

Fan Heng still had concerns about this openly faked, but Fan Wubing told him, "Since the above does not consider the actual situation and wants to build communism within one day, then you can draw a blueprint for them? As the saying goes, the upper beam is not straight and the lower beam is crooked, who can you blame me then?"
Chapter completed!