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Chapter 165 The dispute between public and private ownership

Chapter 165: The dispute over private ownership of public tools

The dispute over public ownership and non-public ownership in China's economy has been around for a long time. After the socialist transformation in the 1950s until before the reform and development, the domestic non-public economy had almost disappeared, and the individual workers engaged in industry and commerce were only 150,000 in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, in just a few years, the number of urban individual workers increased from 150,000 to nearly 1.5 million. By the end of 1981, the number of urban individual industrial and commercial households nationwide increased to 1.85 million, and 2.3 million employees.

After the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the understanding of the private economy reached a new height, which was an important turning point in the development of the private economy. The scale of the non-public economy gradually expanded, and a clear manifestation was that the private economy appeared, and township enterprises also began to develop. In the future development, most of these township enterprises turned into private economy, forming an important part of China's non-public economy.

As for the debate about capital and society that occurred after 1990, it was a blow to the development of the non-public economy. During this period, inflation, governance and rectification, social stability, bourgeois liberalization, peaceful evolution, etc. became thematic discourses in government reports and social public opinion, putting terrible ideological imprisonment on the development of the non-public economy. A large amount of private capital was withdrawn from the market, and private entrepreneurs were panicked, while hostile forces abroad implemented economic blockade, a large amount of foreign capital did not dare to enter the Chinese market, and even existing funds flowed abroad. China's individual economy and private economy experienced a sharp decline.

Judging from the entire process of China's non-public economy development, this period is in a tortuous and swaying stage.

In 1992, Deng Gong's speech in the southern tour clarified the relationship between socialism and the market and cleared ideological obstacles about capital and society. The development of the non-public economy has once again become the main topic of hot discussion. The goal model for the implementation of socialist market economy as a national economic system reform was determined in the form of legislation, and the private economy was accepted as an economic form.

By the end of last year, there were 240,000 registered private enterprises nationwide, with nearly 4 million employees. Other major economic indicators, such as registered capital and industrial output value, also reached historical highs.

Market economy, competition, multiple ownership systems, going to sea, development zones, real estate, joint-stock system, auction, separation of government and enterprise, reform and other words have become popular topics in society.

As the establishment of market economy goals and the role of market mechanisms in economic development become increasingly obvious and important, some deep-seated problems and contradictions in the development of non-public economy have begun to emerge. How to correctly handle the relationship between public ownership and private ownership, how to overcome people's concerns, how to establish an effective market mechanism, how to modernize the private economy, which is dominated by family businesses, and how to get rid of the confusion of public and private thinking, these problems have become new obstacles to the development of non-public economy.

Fan Wubing happened to be at the forefront of history again. Fortunately, he knew the direction of history.

The government is very cautious about the issue of public-private disputes, that is, it understands the importance of the non-public economy to the overall national economy, and cannot ignore the fact that most people have been influenced by ideology for a long time and have conflicted with the ideological contradictions of the non-public economy. Therefore, this positioning issue should not be too early. Instead, it hopes to let the facts speak and let everyone see that there can be non-public economy in the socialist economy, and it is an indispensable part.

However, to achieve this goal, we need to come up with persuasive evidence. Generally speaking, under the constraints of unequal systems, it is difficult for the non-public economy to compete with state-owned enterprises, unless it is given a fair competition platform and stand on the same starting line.

Fan Wubing has now encountered such an opportunity. For an emerging emerging industry with a very high entry threshold, an industry with no prospects, and an industry with very high investment, the senior government officials are willing to see private enterprises entering such industries and be relatively short of each other with state-owned enterprises.

The reason why the Ministry of Posts and Communications was so resistant to Fan Wubing's decision to enter the Internet industry was because they understood the intentions of the senior management and became afraid of competition, fearing that they would lose their inner and face in this public-private competition.

After all, everyone knows Fan Wubing's strength. It can be said that he is rich enough to compete with several countries. The Ministry of Posts and Communications has developed its policy advantages. What other capabilities can be used to compete with Fan Wubing? However, from the major project of Panshi Airport, you can see how strong Fan Wubing's financial resources are. What's more, Fan's Airlines spent more than 4 billion US dollars to purchase a plane at one time?

Ye Mingxuan was also a little bit difficult at this time. Although he did not explicitly act against his daughter and Fan Wubing, he took his daughter back and sent her to the military academy, which was a decision that he did not give Fan Wubing face. At this time, he looked back and found a son-in-law as outstanding as Fan Wubing. It would be very difficult.

As a real power figure in the core circle of state power, Ye Mingxuan understands Fan Wubing's situation and the situation of many outstanding entrepreneurs in China. Among many booming large enterprises, they have backgrounds and children of big figures of one kind or another, and stand under the halo. Everyone seems to be guiding the country and inspiring words and dirt as the kind of talent of capitalists back then, but Ye Mingxuan is very clear that just like his son Ye Tian, ​​most people rely on the family's elegance to make a fortune, and their true abilities are not even enough to manage a small township enterprise.

Fan Wubing is the exception. He not only created one business myth after another, but also was an omnipotent genius. He was not only a martial arts master, but also a magic doctor in Xinglin, but also a genius songwriter and even able to write movie scripts!

Whenever the old man thought of this, he could not help but beat his chest and stamp his feet secretly. He thought that his actions at that time were indeed a bit too extreme. Even if he had a little restraint, the relationship between the two would not be so embarrassing. At least when Fan Wubing wanted to enter the Internet industry, he could naturally show moderate support. No matter what the result was, he would have a good reputation. But now, he has brought such a genius to his own opposite!

But Ye Mingxuan could not say anything at this time to prevent Fan Wubing from entering the Internet industry, because Boss Zhu had already said it very clearly, that is, to introduce a competitive mechanism in this emerging industry, and to see whether state-owned enterprises overwhelm the private sector or private enterprises overwhelm the state-owned enterprises.

It was an unwise move for him to object at this time, so Ye Mingxuan had to see Fan Wubing, sighed helplessly, and then said to Boss Zhu, "As long as it is beneficial to the interests of the country and the people, all cadres and staff of the Ministry of Posts and Communications are willing to make all their efforts."

"Well, I welcome this attitude." Boss Zhu nodded, "It is a fact that we are behind us, but we cannot be unwilling to make progress and give up on ourselves just because we are already behind. It is the right choice to think carefully about how to catch up."

Then Boss Zhu said, "We have discussed this matter and believe that in this emerging industry, it is feasible to have competition. In principle, the government clears obstacles for the private economy to enter the Internet industry and provides the same policies and regulations as state-owned enterprises. Of course, the future is still the same two, one is law-abiding operation and the other is legal tax payment."

When Fan Wubing heard Boss Zhu's statement at this time, he was immediately overjoyed. After working hard for so long, he gave up a considerable amount of interests in the rare earth monopoly, and finally gained equal voice in the Internet industry.

If it is someone else, this opportunity is optional, because everyone is confused about the actual application of the network at this time, and they do not think that the thing can really enter thousands of households, nor do they realize that when Microsoft's new operating system is launched, the application of network technology will be pushed to a new level.

With the guidance of this leadership intention, the issue we discussed was not limited to whether Fan Wubing's company could enter the Internet industry, but to specific implementation.

Fan Wubing made full preparations, from financial guarantee to technical talent reserves, from hardware equipment to software services, from domestic policies to international public relations, and has compiled a general roadmap. It can be said that it is well organized, and people can see that it seems that in a few days, an emerging industry will appear in major cities in China.

However, some people think that although the cake drawn by Fan Wubing is big, it still needs to be eaten into his mouth to know if it is true. Nowadays, only people know how big the market share of this industry is? And how far can this path go!

Finally, Boss Zhu said, "Of course, you cannot regard this as a simple competition. After all, the country needs a stable and prosperous development environment. Therefore, when you have time, you should sit down calmly, communicate more, and learn from your strengths and weaknesses. I believe that competition is not hostile, but complementary. The key is to see how you understand this relationship. Whether it is a state-owned enterprise or a private enterprise, it is an integral part of our country's national economy."

Everyone nodded and said that what Boss Zhu said was justified, and everyone must compete fairly and develop together.

Before leaving the door, the old man Ye Mingxuan walked in front. Seeing Fan Wubing walking out, he paused for a moment. When he watched him pass by him, he coughed and said, "Well, who, if you have time, come out and sit down?"

"Okay." Fan Wubing didn't know why Lao Wanguo was willing to surrender. It was just that this matter was an opportunity to ease the relationship, so he naturally had to agree.
Chapter completed!
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